Which thematic element highlights the absurdity of life in the musical?

The thematic element that highlights the absurdity of life in the musical is reflected through dark humor and surreal scenarios. This approach serves to juxtapose the often serious or tragic circumstances the characters face with a comedic or nonsensical twist, emphasizing the futility and unpredictability of existence.

By intermingling humor with bizarre situations, the musical captures the essence of life's absurdity, presenting moments that evoke both laughter and reflection. This combination allows audiences to engage with profound themes while recognizing the quirky and unpredictable nature of life. The absurdity is amplified through surreal elements, encouraging viewers to consider the complexities and contradictions inherent in human existence.

The other options do not effectively convey this theme; idealized portrayals of success and serious themes of loss tend to focus on more straightforward or traditional narratives, while realistic depictions of everyday life might not embrace the surreal or humorous dimension that underlines the absurdity of the characters' situations.